Belajar Mikrokontroler 2018: Foot Switch

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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">Efek
Gitar Berbasis Arduino</span></span></b></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCzHSQVPVWDDDrtuiPNB6cSxznPhsw3VjWsmviUHoVe82VdjFbujsHEwnkRfUPGARxQNqqFD8X3HQ_yoDJjA8ONte6EQH0fx9Z24yQmThxpHZVPicgUDSHI5hLPI7KGW4SKnqUQkJ2g0Zb/s1600/produk_GP-1065263421.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1050" data-original-width="1536" height="218" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCzHSQVPVWDDDrtuiPNB6cSxznPhsw3VjWsmviUHoVe82VdjFbujsHEwnkRfUPGARxQNqqFD8X3HQ_yoDJjA8ONte6EQH0fx9Z24yQmThxpHZVPicgUDSHI5hLPI7KGW4SKnqUQkJ2g0Zb/s320/produk_GP-1065263421.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;">Amala
Khasanah<sup><span lang="EN-US">1</span></sup><span lang="EN-US">,</span> Axel Kurnia
Pradana<sup><span lang="EN-US">2</span></sup><span lang="EN-US">, </span>Ayu Vera
Septyani<sup><span lang="EN-US">3</span></sup><span lang="EN-US">, </span>Samuel BETA<sup>4</sup><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US">Prodi Teknik Elektronika
Jurusan Teknik Elektronika Politeknik Negeri Semarang</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US">Jl</span>. <span lang="EN-US">Prof. H. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang,
50275</span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;">Email :<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span><span lang="EN-US"><a href="mailto:amalakhasanah@gmail.com">amalakhasanah@gmail.com</a></span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><sup>1 </sup>, <span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="mailto:axelstsetia@yahoo.co.id">axelstsetia@yahoo.co.id</a></span></span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><sup>2 </sup>, <span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US"><a href="mailto:vayuseptyani@gmail.com">vayuseptyani@gmail.com</a></span></span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><sup>3 </sup>, <span class="MsoHyperlink"><a href="mailto:sambetak2@gmail.com">sambetak2@gmail.com</a></span> <sup>4</sup><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span class="IEEEAbstractHeadingChar"><span style="font-weight: normal;">Intisari </span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;">—</span> Untuk memberikan suatu efek pada gitar agar lebih
mudah untuk mendapatkannya dengan harga yang lebih terjangkau serta berbasis
teknologi baru masa ini maka dibuat efek gitar berbasis arduino. <span lang="EN-GB">Dalam proyek ini
dibuat efek gitar yang berbasis arduino dengan menggunakan jack sebagai masukan
dari gitar serta switch dan push button juga sebagai masukan, dan LED digunakan
sebagai indikator luaran dan juga s</span>epi<span lang="EN-GB">ker. Sedangkan Arduino
sebagai kontroler dan pemroses sinyal.</span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span class="IEEEAbstractHeadingChar"><span lang="FI" style="font-weight: normal;">Kata kunci </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-weight: normal;">—</span><span lang="FI"> </span><span lang="EN-GB">Arduino UNO, Jack, Foot
Switch, Push Butto</span>n, <span lang="EN-GB">LED.</span><span lang="SV"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span class="IEEEAbstractHeadingChar"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-weight: normal;">Abstract </span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-weight: normal;">—</span><span lang="EN-GB"> </span><span lang="EN-GB">To provide an
effect on the guitar to make it easier to get it at a more affordable price and
based on new technology this time, the Arduino-based guitar effect was created.
In this project the effects of an Arduino-based guitar are made by using jacks
as input from the guitar as well as switches and push buttons as input, and the
LEDs are used as external indicators and speakers. While Arduino is a signal
controller and processor.</span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span class="IEEEAbstractHeadingChar"><span lang="FI" style="font-weight: normal;">Keywords</span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-weight: normal;">—</span><span lang="FI"> </span><span lang="EN-GB">Arduino UNO, Jack, Foot
Switch, Push Button, LED.</span><span class="shorttext"><span lang="SV"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">  </span><span style="font-size: x-small;">I.<span style="font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span></span><span style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">PENDAHULUAN</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;">Ingin memiliki suatu efek
gitar yang bagus adalah keinginan yang besar untuk para musisi khususnya musisi
gitar. Namun, efek gitar yang sering dijual di pasaran memiliki harga yang
cukup mahal dan sulit dijangkau untuk masyarakat menengah ke bawah yang ingin
memilikinya. Selain itu efek gitar yang biasa dijual di pasaran dibuat dari
rangkaian analog yang cukup rumit.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Oleh sebab diatas, dibuatlah suatu
efek gitar yang terjangkau dan dapat dibuat sendiri dengan rangkaian yang lebih
mudah dan tidak rumit. Efek gitar ini juga berbasis Arduino yang merupakan
suatu papan mikrokontroler yang dapat digunakan sebagai pemroses untuk dapat
membuat efek pada gitar dengan program tertentu.</span></span><span style="text-indent: 0cm;">                 </span></span></div>
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<span style="text-indent: 0cm;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">                        </span>                         </span></div>
<h1 style="margin-left: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-text-indent-alt: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span><span style="font-weight: normal;">II.<span style="font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span><span style="font-weight: normal; text-indent: 0cm;">TINJAUAN PUSTAKA</span></span></h1>
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<span style="font-size: x-small; font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Arduino UNO
R3<o:p></o:p></span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-style: normal; letter-spacing: -.05pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-weight: normal;">Arduino Uno R3 adalah papan pengembangan mikrokontroler yang berbasis
chip ATmega328P. Arduino Uno memiliki 14 digital pin input / output (atau biasa
ditulis I/O, dimana 14 pin diantaranya dapat digunakan sebagai output PWM
antara lain pin 0 sampai 13), 6 pin input analog, menggunakan crystal 16 MHz
antara lain pin A0 sampai A5, koneksi USB, jack listrik, header ICSP dan tombol
reset</span><o:p></o:p></span></span></h2>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Spesifikasi Arduino Uno R3 <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "wingdings 3"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Wingdings 3"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Wingdings 3";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">„<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Mikrokontroler<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">                     </span>:
ATmega328 <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "wingdings 3"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Wingdings 3"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Wingdings 3";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">„<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Operasi Tegangan<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">               </span>:
5 Volt <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "wingdings 3"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Wingdings 3"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Wingdings 3";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">„<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Input Tegangan <span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">                   </span>:
7-12 Volt <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "wingdings 3"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Wingdings 3"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Wingdings 3";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">„<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Pin I/O Digital <span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">                    </span>:
14 <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "wingdings 3"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Wingdings 3"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Wingdings 3";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">„<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Pin Analog <span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">                           </span>:
6 <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "wingdings 3"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Wingdings 3"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Wingdings 3";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">„<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Arus DC tiap pin I/O <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">         </span>: 50 mA <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "wingdings 3"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Wingdings 3"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Wingdings 3";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">„<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Arus DC ketika 3.3V <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">         </span>: 50 mA <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "wingdings 3"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Wingdings 3"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Wingdings 3";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">„<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Memori flash <span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">                       </span>:
32 KB <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "wingdings 3"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Wingdings 3"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Wingdings 3";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">„<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">SRAM <span style="mso-tab-count: 3;">                                  </span>:
2 KB <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "wingdings 3"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Wingdings 3"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Wingdings 3";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">„<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">EEPROM<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">                              </span>:
1 KB <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: "wingdings 3"; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Wingdings 3"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Wingdings 3";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">„<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Kecepatan clock <span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">                 </span>:16
MHz</span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><o:p><br /></o:p></span></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Gambar 2.1 Arduino R3</span></i></div>
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<span style="font-size: small; font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US">B.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   
</span></span>IC LM358<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-style: normal; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">IC </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">LM358 </span><span style="font-style: normal; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">memiliki</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"> kekuatan
besar, rendah serta gampang dipakai dual channel op-amp IC. Ini dirancang serta
diperkenalkan oleh semikonduktor nasional. Ini terdiri dari dua kompensasi
internal, gain tinggi, op-amp independen. IC ini dirancang untuk khusus
beroperasi dari catu daya tunggal melewati beberapa tegangan. IC LM358 terdapat
dalam paket berkapasitas chip serta software op amp ini tergolong rangkaian
op-amp konvensional, blok penguatan DC, serta amplifier transduser. LM358 IC
adalah penguat operasional standar yang bagus serta amatlah tepat untuk
kebutuhan Anda. Bisa menangani pasokan & sumber DC 3-32V sampai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>20mA per saluran. Op-amp ini amatlah tepat,
apabila Kamu ingin mengoperasikan dua op-amp terpisah untuk catu daya tunggal.
Ini terdapat dalam paket DIP 8-pin</span><span style="font-style: normal; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">. IC LM358 memiliki fungsi yaitu</span><span style="font-style: normal;"> </span><span style="font-style: normal; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-fareast-font-family: "Roboto Condensed Light";">sebagai rangkaian </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">penguat
operasional ampflier daya rendah</span></span><span style="font-style: normal; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"><span style="font-size: x-small; font-weight: normal;"> dan sebagai penguat sinyal.</span><span style="font-size: small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US">Spesifikasi </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">pin yang ada</span><span lang="EN-US"> pada sensor </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">IC LM358</span><span lang="EN-US"> adalah</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US">sebagai</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US">berikut:</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">Pin-1 dan pin-8 adalah o / p
dari komparator<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">Pin-2 dan pin-6 adalah pembalik
i / id<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">Pin-3 dan pin-5 adalah non
inverting i / id<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">Pin-4 adalah terminal GND<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">Pin-8 adalah VCC +<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      
</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US">LM358 IC Pin Configuration<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      
</span></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-size: x-small;">LM358 IC Pin Configuration</span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar 2.2 IC LM358</span><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></i></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar 2.3 Konfigurasi pin IC LM358</span><o:p></o:p></span></i></div>
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<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-size: x-small; font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Foot Switch
3PDT<o:p></o:p></span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-style: normal; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">Foot</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"> switch me</span></span><span style="font-style: normal; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"><span style="font-size: x-small; font-weight: normal;">rupakan
switch yang biasa digunakan dalam rangkaian pedal gitar. Sebagai switch untuk
menentukan sinyal gitar di by pass atau di lewatkan ke rangkaian arduino. </span><span style="font-size: small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h2>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Gambar 2.4 Foot Switch 3PDT<o:p></o:p></span></i></div>
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<h2 style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">D.</span><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">  
</span></span></span></span><span style="font-size: x-small; mso-ansi-language: IN;">LED<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-style: normal;">LED
merupakan keluarga dari Dioda yang terbuat dari Semikonduktor. </span><span style="background: white; color: black; font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dalam
rangkaian led sebagai indikator, dimana ketika led menyala mengindikasikan
kondisi by pass. </span></span></span><span style="font-style: normal; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></h2>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small; mso-ansi-language: IN;">Gambar 2.5 LED<o:p></o:p></span></i></div>
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<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">E.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   
</span></span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">Push Button</span></span><o:p></o:p></span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US">Push button switch (saklar tombol tekan) adalah
perangkat / saklar sederhana yang berfungsi untuk menghubungkan atau memutuskan
aliran arus listrik dengan sistem kerja tekan unlock (tidak mengunci). Sistem
kerja unlock disini berarti saklar akan bekerja sebagai device penghubung atau
pemutus aliran arus listrik saat tombol ditekan, dan saat tombol tidak ditekan
(dilepas), maka saklar akan kembali pada kondisi normal</span>.</span><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><o:p></o:p></span></span><br />
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar 2.6 Push Button<o:p></o:p></span></span></i></div>
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<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">F.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Regulator
Step Down<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h2>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Regulator step down adalah suatu
komponen yang digunakan seebagai penurun tegangan. Regulator ini digunakan
untuk menghasilkan tegangan output 5V dari sumber AC 220V. Regulator yang
digunakan sudah berbentuk modul.</span><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar 2.6 Regulator</span></span></i></div>
<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">G.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">  
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Jack Female<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h2>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Jack femle ini berfungsi sebagai
penghubung jack dari input yang tersambung ke gitar dan output yang tersambung
ke sepiker.</span><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar 2.7 Jack<o:p></o:p></span></span></i></div>
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<h1 style="margin-left: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-text-indent-alt: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">  
</span>III.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">PERANCANGAN</span></span></span> </span></h1>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US">Bab ini membahas keseluruhan dari
perancangan sistem yang akan dibuat. Perancangan sistem </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">ini </span><span lang="EN-US">terdiri dari
perancangan perangkat mekanik, perancangan perangkat keras, dan perancangan
perangkat lunak.</span><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   
</span></span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Diagram Blok
Sistem</span><span style="font-size: small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span></h2>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar 3.1 Diagram Blok Sistem<o:p></o:p></span></span></i></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><br /></span></div>
<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Cara Kerja
Diagram Blok Sistem<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h2>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Sistem dapat bekerja ketika foot
switch ditekan maka rangkaian akan bekerja untuk mengaktifkan efek. Efek
dihasilkan melalui proses dari sinyal yang didapat dari petikan gitar kemudian
diproses dengan arduino dan dikeluarkan melalui sepiker, push button berfungsi
untuk menaikkan dan menurunkan volume suara efek.</span></span></div>
<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Perancangan Elektronik</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h2>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Komponen-komponen yang digunakan disusun pada
sebuah papan PCB dan Aruino dengan susunan sebagai berikut :</span><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar 3.2 Rangkaian pada Arduino<o:p></o:p></span></span></i></div>
<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">D.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">  
</span></span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar
Pengawatan</span><span style="font-size: small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span></h2>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar 3.3 Gambar Pengawatan<o:p></o:p></span></span></i></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><br /></span></div>
<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">E.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   
</span></span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar
Rangkaian Lengkap</span><span style="font-size: small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><br /></span>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar 3.4 Gambar Rangkaian Lengkap</span></span></i></div>
<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">F.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   
</span></span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Diagram Alir
Pada Arduino</span><span style="font-size: small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></span></h2>
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<br /></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;">
<i><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar 3.5 Diagram Alir dengan</span></i></div>
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"></span></span></i><br /></span>
<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><i>peringatan pesan singkat</i></span></span></i></div>
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">
<o:p></o:p></span></span></i>
</span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: x-small; text-indent: 0cm;">                                                                                           </span></div>
<h1 style="margin-left: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-text-indent-alt: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;"> 
</span>IV.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">PERANCANGAN MEKANIK</span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h1>
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<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">     </span> </span>Pada alat ini menggunakan kotak berukuran
30cm x 30 cm untuk meletakkan komponen-komponen yang digunakan. Kotak ini
nantinya akan dipasang komponen-komponen dengan desain yang dapat
mengoptimalkan hasil kerja dari alat yang dibuat. Di dalam kotak terdapat push
button, LED, foot switch, jack, dan regulator. Arduino Uno R3 dipasang di luar
kotak. Semua komponen dihubungkan oleh kabel penghubung.</span><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Gambar
4.1 Penampakan Kotak Alat dari Atas </span><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></i></div>
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<br /></div>
<h1 style="margin-bottom: 4.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-text-indent-alt: 0cm; tab-stops: 10.8pt; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: small; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">                                                                                                                                  </span></span></span></span></span></h1>
<h1 style="margin-bottom: 4.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-text-indent-alt: 0cm; tab-stops: 10.8pt; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">V.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h1>
<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Kesimpulan<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h2>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Hasil dari pembahasan alat efek gitar ini, maka
diambil kesimpulan bahwa dengan diaplikasikannya alat ini, maka dihasilkan
suatu efek gitar yang merupakan hasil dari pengolahan arduino dengan dilengkapi
pengatur volume suara dari efek gitar itu sendiri.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
<h2 style="mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   
</span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Saran<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h2>
<ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Untuk selanjutnya alat lebih dikembangkan
     lagi agar dapat menggunakan dua efek sekaligus karena keterbatasan
     kemampuan dari IC.<o:p></o:p></span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Lebih baik dibuat model pedal gitar yang
     lebih praktis dan mudah dibawa.<o:p></o:p></span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Menemukan referensi program untuk dapat
     mengganti efek gitar sesuai menu.</span></span>                                                                                 </li>
</ol>
<h1 style="margin-left: 0cm; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-text-indent-alt: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;"> 
</span>VI.<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; line-height: normal;">   </span></span></span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">DAFTAR PUSTAKA<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></h1>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 32pt; text-indent: -32pt;">
<span lang="IN">[1]  M. ; hadiwiyatno Luchmansyaroni, Aditya
wahyu ; taufik, “RANCANG BANGUN PENGONTROL EFEK GITAR MENGGUNAKAN,” vol. 5, no.
2, pp. 8–11, 2017.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 32pt; text-indent: -32pt;">
<span lang="IN">[2]     R. Jiwanda, D. Syauqy,
and W. Kurniawan, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengkalibrasi Nada Dan Pengkonversi
Nada,” vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 352–361, 2018.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-size: x-small;">

</span><br />
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<span lang="IN" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-no-proof: yes;">[3]<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">     </span>M. Khumaedi, B. Prasetya,
A. N. Jati, F. I. Terapan, and U. Telkom, “Rumusan Masalah sebelumnya ,
permasalahan yang dihadapi dirumuskan sebagai berikut : c . Seberapa jauh
transmitter dapat mengirimkan sinyal ke receiver dengan,” universitas telkom,
2011.</span><span lang="IN" style="mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
</div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"><o:p><span style="font-size: xx-small;"> </span></o:p></span><b style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; text-align: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;">LAMPIRAN</span></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;">1. PPT, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #999999; font-family: "times new roman" , serif;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1z3ahqGvuh_q05aLkUsf7_tbrweIf-b_g/view?usp=sharing" style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;">2. Jurnal, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #999999; font-family: "times new roman" , serif;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/13eVBrlZL-718jlJSojzE_YTmX7q2a5Jx/view?usp=sharing" style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;">4. Program Ard, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #999999; font-family: "times new roman" , serif;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/19TnO7N2jbMH5PznzBsqJ9sptBN27Q-mL/view?usp=sharing" style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;">5. Pengawatan Keseluruhan, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #999999; font-family: "times new roman" , serif;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fARTlZD2Stps7DlB2C-O0aMBy1EAD1-I/view?usp=sharing" style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;">8. Diagram Alir, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #999999; font-family: "times new roman" , serif;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1VfkEunlxuilVW9-iGx8HIzKczwCT5Nug/view?usp=sharing" style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;">9. Diagram Blok, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #999999; font-family: "times new roman" , serif;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nZbj6tinae36uw_oatt-O2y3Cs7lAVSQ/view?usp=sharing" style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif;">10.Diagram Rangkaian, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #999999; font-family: "times new roman" , serif;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/15ZewaU4MM0uQ5sby-BlD0STphuSc_iFV/view?usp=sharing" style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: xx-small;">VIDEO SIMULASI </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: xx-small;">PROFIL PENULIS</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgY5x3SBPAGjbINtIzndrmA3462XR92oHLj_lbsYwVCd1r2Qaepj-9yERTB9HPVn809WNaQgOKVQX8A06fIBn1uDsPAugt4YtZObsGd2uFgBIjk3TaFJbTJjsiGgPD5VNVNq66_kTgQOn04/s1600/16.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="780" data-original-width="520" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgY5x3SBPAGjbINtIzndrmA3462XR92oHLj_lbsYwVCd1r2Qaepj-9yERTB9HPVn809WNaQgOKVQX8A06fIBn1uDsPAugt4YtZObsGd2uFgBIjk3TaFJbTJjsiGgPD5VNVNq66_kTgQOn04/s200/16.jpg" width="133" /></a><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-size: x-small;">Nama penulis :
Amala khasanah. Penulis dilahirkan di Semarang, 4 september 1998. Penulis telah
menempuh pendidikan formal di SDN Jatingaleh 01, SMPN 27 Semarang, SMAN 9
Semarang. Pada tahun 2016 penulis mengikuti seleksi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3)
dan diterima menjadi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3) di kampus Politeknik Negeri
Semarang (Polines) dengan program studi D3 Teknik Elektronika, jurusan Teknik
Elektro. Penulis terdaftar dengan nim 3.32.16.2.02. Apabila ada kritik, saran,
dan pertanyaan mengenai penelitian ini, bisa menghubungi melalui email : amalakhasanah@gmail.com<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSFYoqMGZwZzBEH64bcH7SsRyqHotGJu9hCkQqI5AxOaYAUTIVqQhD2533iIBmIPgZ3Oqbo18cMqjMkdHeaOVthFlYwrse-4Nfn4RtkATRhuZhJF0oyUEFPRetG20aXNGwMd37Do1nmgFl/s1600/15.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><img border="0" data-original-height="197" data-original-width="133" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSFYoqMGZwZzBEH64bcH7SsRyqHotGJu9hCkQqI5AxOaYAUTIVqQhD2533iIBmIPgZ3Oqbo18cMqjMkdHeaOVthFlYwrse-4Nfn4RtkATRhuZhJF0oyUEFPRetG20aXNGwMd37Do1nmgFl/s1600/15.png" /></span></a><span style="font-size: x-small;"></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: x-small;">Nama penulis :
Axel Kurnia Pradana. Penulis dilahirkan di Semarang, 8 Maret 1998. Penulis
telah menempuh pendidikan formal di SDN Ngaliyan 08, SMPN 1 Semarang, SMAN 3
Semarang. Pada tahun 2016 penulis mengikuti seleksi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3)
dan diterima menjadi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3) di kampus Politeknik Negeri
Semarang (Polines) dengan program studi D3 Teknik Elektronika, jurusan Teknik
Elektro. Penulis terdaftar dengan nim 3.32.16.2.0<span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">3</span><span lang="EN-US">. Apabila ada kritik, saran, dan pertanyaan
mengenai penelitian ini, bisa menghubungi melalui email :</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="EN-US">axelstsetia@yahoo.co.id</span></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj609msYMJ6BYiKS2xHnKbdc8VCy1iIkww_hq-1HNAQVfS2Ug7IE5VB8pe4waNAiJCjTbgBJwUHJiZCbJzruVvbJL3IR5-LkKOIiBlKrfqYFKJL5SfV6i51y2534ylZIN7kzqgoWkvxrKO7/s1600/15.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><img border="0" data-original-height="162" data-original-width="117" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj609msYMJ6BYiKS2xHnKbdc8VCy1iIkww_hq-1HNAQVfS2Ug7IE5VB8pe4waNAiJCjTbgBJwUHJiZCbJzruVvbJL3IR5-LkKOIiBlKrfqYFKJL5SfV6i51y2534ylZIN7kzqgoWkvxrKO7/s1600/15.png" /></span></a><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span lang="EN-US">Nama penulis : A</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">yu Vera Septyani</span><span lang="EN-US">. Penulis
dilahirkan di Semarang, </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">6 September</span><span lang="EN-US"> 199</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">7</span><span lang="EN-US">. Penulis telah menempuh pendidikan formal di SDN </span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">Srondol Wetan 02</span><span lang="EN-US">, SMPN 12</span><span lang="EN-US"> Semarang, SMAN 4
Semarang. Pada tahun 2016 penulis mengikuti seleksi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3)
dan diterima menjadi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3) di kampus Politeknik Negeri
Semarang (Polines) dengan program studi D3 Teknik Elektronika, jurusan Teknik
Elektro. Penulis terdaftar dengan nim 3.32.16.2.0</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;">4</span><span lang="EN-US">. Apabila ada kritik, saran, dan pertanyaan
mengenai penelitian ini, bisa menghubungi melalui email :</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: IN;"> vayuseptyani@gmail.com<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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Efek Gitar Berbasis Arduino

Efek Gitar Berbasis Arduino Amala Khasanah 1 , Axel Kurnia Pradana 2 , Ayu Vera Septyani 3 , Samuel BETA 4 Prodi Teknik ...

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