Sistem Peringatan Dini Kandungan Gas Berbahaya Pada Lokasi Gunung Aktif

<br /> <div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcWCg8EHnGX_efcGn-i6PFn8ZHjghNrGBU9CHC2m5azkbKglpFNgfEIy_rIw1VbrVmL1wNu-Df-NGdJZel98jyvu2NR-wO2TKNdFJJ1Yii764_T2MJ8H-Hz7_4QJ_LGiH3UvrRH1nSkb61/s1600/gas1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="540" data-original-width="1080" height="160" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcWCg8EHnGX_efcGn-i6PFn8ZHjghNrGBU9CHC2m5azkbKglpFNgfEIy_rIw1VbrVmL1wNu-Df-NGdJZel98jyvu2NR-wO2TKNdFJJ1Yii764_T2MJ8H-Hz7_4QJ_LGiH3UvrRH1nSkb61/s320/gas1.jpg" width="320" /></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 16.0pt;">Sistem Peringatan Dini Kandungan Gas Berbahaya <o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 16.0pt;">Pada Lokasi Gunung Aktif<o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Bahruddin Adi Santiko</span>^{<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">1</span>}<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">, Eni Susilowati², </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Moch. Fadhli Hidayat³, </span><span lang="FR" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Samuel BETA K.</span>^{<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">4</span>}<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Prodi Teknik Elektronika Jurusan Teknik Elektronika Politeknik Negeri Semarang<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Jl. Prof. H. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, 50275<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">E-mail : ¹</span><a href="mailto:bahruddinadisantiko@gmail.com"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">bahruddinadisantiko@gmail.com</span></a><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> , ²</span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><a href="mailto:enisusilowati0698@gmail.com"><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">enisusilowati0698@gmail.com</span></a></span></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">, ³</span><a href="mailto:mochfadhlihidayat@gmail.com"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">mochfadhlihidayat@gmail.com</span></a><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">,³<span class="MsoHyperlink"><a href="mailto:sambetak2@gmail.com" target="_blank">sambetak2@gmail.com</a><o:p></o:p></span></span></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoNormalCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Intisari<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"> </i>- Untuk mengetahui adanya kandungan gas berbahaya yang tidak diketahui pengunjung wisata sekitar gunung aktif seperti CO,CO2,dan Sulfur, maka diperlukan suatu alat yang dapat mendeteksi adanya gas berbahaya tersebut, dan mengukur akan kadar gas yang berbahaya hingga memberikan suatu informasi kepada para pengunjung akan adanya suatu gas berbahaya tersebut. Jumlah kadar gas berbahaya yang berada di sekitar gunung aktif dapat kita lihat menggunakan sebuah Android. Maka dalam proyek ini dibuatlah aplikasi <span style="color: black;">ARM </span>menggunakan masukan Sensor MQ-135, Sensor MQ-7, Sensor MQ-9, modul Blouetooth HC-05, serta luaran <span style="color: #323232;">Speaker</span>, </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Lampu Pilot</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">, Dotmatrix, <span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;">Relay</span>, DFPlayer, <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Amplifier PAM8403, </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">aplikasi pendeteksi kadar gas berbahaya dengan tingkatan kondisi kawasan. Sensor MQ-135digunakan untuk mendeteksi adanya gas </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sulfur</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">, Sensor MQ7 digunakan untuk mendeteksi adanya gas CO, Sensor MQ-9 digunakan untuk mendeteksi adanya gas CO2, sedangkan Bluetooth utuk mengirimkan data hasil pengukurannya. Serta <span style="color: #323232;">Speaker, </span>Dotmatrix,<span style="color: #323232;"> dan </span></span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Lampu Pilot</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> digunakan utuk memberikan peringatan akan kondisi kawasan berdasarkan tingkat kadar gas berbahaya yang telah diperoleh. <span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;">Relay</span> untuk menggerakan kontak NO atau NC pada lampu</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">pilot, DFPlayer digunakan untuk </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">mentransmisikanfile audio dari SD <i>Card</i> ke mikrokontroller ARM</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">. Kemudian </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Amplifier PAM8403</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> digunakan sebagai penguat suara pada speaker. Sedangkan ARM sebagai kontroler dan pemroses sinyal.</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Kata Kunci : ARM, Sensor MQ-135, Sensor MQ-7, Sensor MQ-9, modul Blouetooth HC-05, serta luaran <span style="color: #323232;">Speaker</span>, </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Lampu Pilot</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">, Dotmatrix, <span style="color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;">Relay</span>, DFPlayer, <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Amplifier PAM8403, </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Android.</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Abstract - To find out the presence of harmful gas content that is not known to tourist visitors around active mountains such as CO, CO2, and Sulfur, we need a device that can detect the presence of these dangerous gases, and measure harmful gas levels to provide information to visitors there will be a dangerous gas. We can see the amount of harmful gas around the active mountain using an Android. So in this project ARM application is made using input MQ-135 Sensor, MQ-7 Sensor, MQ-9 Sensor, HC-05 Blouetooth module, and Speaker output, Pilot Light, Dotmatrix, Relay, DFPlayer, PAM8403 Amplifier, gas level detection application dangerous at the level of the region. The MQ-135 sensor is used to detect the presence of sulfur gas, the MQ7 sensor is used to detect the presence of CO gas, the MQ-9 sensor is used to detect the presence of CO2 gas, while Bluetooth is used to send the measurement data. As well as Speakers, Dotmatrix, and Pilot Lights are used to alert you to the condition of the area based on the level of harmful gas that has been obtained. Relay to move NO or NC contacts on a remote lamp, DFPlayer is used to transmit audio files from SD Card to the ARM microcontroller. Then the PAM8403 Amplifier is used as a sound amplifier on the speaker. </span></i></b><b><i><span lang="X-NONE" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">While the ARM as a controller and signal processor.</span></i></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></i></b></span></div> <pre style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b><i><span lang="X-NONE" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Keywords: ARM, </span></i></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span lang="EN" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">MQ-135 Sensor, MQ-7 Sensor, MQ-9 Sensor, HC-05 Blouetooth module, and Speaker output, Pilot Light, Dotmatrix, Relay, DFPlayer, PAM8403 Amplifier, Android.</span></i></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></i></b></span></pre> <pre><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p> </o:p></span></pre> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">I.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">                   </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">PENDAHULUAN<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">LATAR BELAKANG<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Perkembangan teknologi yang begitu cepat, membuat begitu banyak alat-alat yang canggih yang dapat bermanfaat bagi khalayak umum. Salah satunya yaitu dengan dibutuhkannnya suatu sistem peringatan dini akan kandungan gas berbahaya pada lokasi gunung aktif. Yang merupakan suatu alat dan sistem yang dapat memberikan informasi dan peringatan dini akan adanya suatu gas yang berbahaya yang dapat di aplikasikan di suatu gunung aktif yang memilki berbagai gas yang berbahaya.<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><o:p></o:p></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">TUJUAN <o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Adapun tujuan dari pembuatan alat ini adalah:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 90.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Untuk memberikan suatu informasi kepada k</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">h</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">alayak umum jika di lokasi tersebut terdapat gas yang berbahaya.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 90.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Suatu langka awal akan adanya pencegahan suatu bahaya yang dapat membahayakan bagi k</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">h</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">alayak umum yang berada di sekitar gas<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">PERUMUSAN MASALAH<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Adapun rumusan masalah pada alat ini adalah:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 90.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Bagaimana cara memberikan informasi kepada khalayak umum jika terdapat gas berbahaya di sekitar lokasi pegunungan?<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 90.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Bagaimana cara</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">untuk menghadapi berbagai gas berbahaya?<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 90.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">II.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">                </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">TINJAUAN PUSTAKA<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Mikrokontroler ARM NUC 120<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Mikrokontroler ARM NUC 120 merupakan modul pengembangan mikrokontroler yang berbasis CPU ARM Cortex-M0 dari Nuvoton. Modul ini dapat bekerja dengan kecepatan CPU sampai dengan 48 MHz. Modul ini juga telah dilengkapi dengan bootloader internal, sehingga tidak diperlukan lagi device program eksternal. Pemrograman melalui bootloader bisa dilakukan dengan menggunakan koneksi USB.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYZDm0y1Yi4BWP5eVkE8iSozVLuLigHSzDsa5KZ4UgprreXO5RIDpXNrxFhyphenhyphenoOQT0_if4VCgNeKEoP3y-a8iNKaAy5hyzhMGfj14PxE-J3s1U3nqB7lSkk29rNa53ILi9fkVhn-a4DSl8H/s1600/gas2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="423" data-original-width="533" height="158" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYZDm0y1Yi4BWP5eVkE8iSozVLuLigHSzDsa5KZ4UgprreXO5RIDpXNrxFhyphenhyphenoOQT0_if4VCgNeKEoP3y-a8iNKaAy5hyzhMGfj14PxE-J3s1U3nqB7lSkk29rNa53ILi9fkVhn-a4DSl8H/s200/gas2.jpg" width="200" /></span></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt;">Gambar 2.1 ARM NUC 120</span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Spesifikasi :</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Berbasis mikrokontroler NUC120 (64 KB APROM, 8 KB SRAM, 4 KB Data Flash, CPU ARM Cortex-M0).<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Terintegrasi dengan cystal eksternal 12 MHz.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Terintegrasi dengan osilator 32,768 KHz sebagai sumber clock RTC.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Memiliki 1x Port USB.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Memiliki 1 port RS-485.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Memiliki 3 kanal UART dengan level tegangan TTL 3,3VDC / 5VDC<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Tersedia port USB yang berfungsi untuk antarmuka serial sekaligus menuliskan program mikrokontroler<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Memiliki port Serial Wire Debug untuk proses debuging dan programming.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Memiliki 45 jalur GPIO.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  T</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">erintegrasi dengan sensor suhu internal.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Memiliki port input 8 kanal ADC 12-bit.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Bekerja pada level tengan 3,3VDC / 5VDC dengan arus maksimum 800mA.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">·  </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Input catu daya untuk board : 6,5VDC - 12VDC / 3,3VDC - 5VDC.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: 1.0cm; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">DFPlayer</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 1.0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">DFPlayer merupakan </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">modul audio sederhana yang berfungsi untuk mentransmisikanfile audio dari SD <i>Card</i> ke mikrokontroller ARM. Dfplayer ini juga bisa berdiri sendiri hanya dengan dipasang baterai , sepiker dan tombol. Modul ini juga bisa dikombinasikan dengan ARM atau mikrikontroller  lainnya dengan kemampuan Receiver (RX) / Transmitter (Tx).<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKCexAmwHjTKZrj6kWOEmRwplK6gCKbqJun0r8QJ-J0kAnvzYyaTbZGUEjsdC1cRZtLPWtbp4zZdCec2DWAv-Ieks8JOT0OxIMxNtMPKW82SCCllrv0NwMTmkxNQb8SrrBl7qZS1Mfmdle/s1600/gas3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="320" data-original-width="320" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKCexAmwHjTKZrj6kWOEmRwplK6gCKbqJun0r8QJ-J0kAnvzYyaTbZGUEjsdC1cRZtLPWtbp4zZdCec2DWAv-Ieks8JOT0OxIMxNtMPKW82SCCllrv0NwMTmkxNQb8SrrBl7qZS1Mfmdle/s200/gas3.jpg" width="200" /></span></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar 2.2 Bentuk fisik DFPlayer<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Spesifikasi :<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Working Voltage: 3.2 - 5 V<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Output: DAC 24-bit<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- SNR: 85dB<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Compatibility File Systems: FAT16 and FAT 32<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Storage Capacity Maximum: Micro SD 32 GB and NORFLASH 64 MB<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Mode Control: Control mode I / O, serial mode, button control mode AD<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- type formats Audio: MP3, WAV, WMA<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Total Audio Files: 255 audio files (maximum)<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Equalizer: 6 levels<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Volume: 30 levels<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 1.0cm;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Bluetooth HC-05<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Bluetooth HC-05 Adalah sebuah modul Bluetooth SPP (Serial Port Protocol) yang mudah digunakan untuk komunikasi serial wireless (nirkabel) yang mengkonversi port serial ke Bluetooth. HC-05 menggunakan modulasi bluetooth V2.0 + EDR (Enchanced Data Rate) 3 Mbps dengan memanfaatkan gelombang radio berfrekuensi 2,4 GHz.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5kdvZ7SP4f9CDMIlY6sei-BmH1pVXBQ2-zdmf9VCYVMyvmJ_JR1TBBlIrFlDZWaMxrltEKWegwl4AhxAXhzLwb3eouL5UgSwr1YeN7-oSpdn8-1_7NYj0PLXND_cxVN7AEkrfO90jHKUl/s1600/gas4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="149" data-original-width="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5kdvZ7SP4f9CDMIlY6sei-BmH1pVXBQ2-zdmf9VCYVMyvmJ_JR1TBBlIrFlDZWaMxrltEKWegwl4AhxAXhzLwb3eouL5UgSwr1YeN7-oSpdn8-1_7NYj0PLXND_cxVN7AEkrfO90jHKUl/s1600/gas4.jpg" /></span></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: 21.3pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: 21.3pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar 2.3 Bluetooth HC-05<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Spesifikasi :<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.       <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Hardware</i><b> :</b><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Sensitivitas -80dBm (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Typical</i>)<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Daya <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">transmit</i> RF sampai dengan +4dBm.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Operasi daya rendah 1,8V – 3,6V I/O.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Kontrol PIO.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Antarmuka UART dengan <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">baudrate</i> yang dapat deprogram.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Dengan antena terintegrasi.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.       <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Software</i><b> :</b><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Default baudrate</i> 9600, Data bit : 8, Stop bit = 1, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Parity : No Parity</i>, Mendukung <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">baudrate</i> : 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400 dan 460800.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Auto koneksi pada saat <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">device</i> dinyalakan (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">default</i>).<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">- Auto <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">reconnect</i> pada menit ke 30 ketika hubungan putus karena <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">range</i> koneksi.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">D.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Speaker<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Speaker adalah mengubah gelombang listrik menjadi getaran suara. Proses pengubahan gelombang listrik / elektromagnet menjadi gelombang suara terjadi karena adanya aliran listrik arus AC audio dari penguat audio kedalam kumparan yang menghasilkan gaya magnet sehingga akan menggerakkan membran, Kuat lemahnya arus listrik yang diterima, akan mempengaruhi getaran pada membran, bergetarnya membran ini menghasilkan gelombang bunyi yang dapat kita dengar.</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1fvxEPWLN0qwSmSTaf6OaHeqgDGHC2lbb2WiyWK-NbtwWzfZE_uYTbji7d9kgsduTlqkdFVC5xmfSBIHeesyqNZrtjHIuKm2NGiSoeYHu4Kb1Vaa7sXbaB9aHqC182lVdVBF-q3qbmnEa/s1600/gas5.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="144" data-original-width="157" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1fvxEPWLN0qwSmSTaf6OaHeqgDGHC2lbb2WiyWK-NbtwWzfZE_uYTbji7d9kgsduTlqkdFVC5xmfSBIHeesyqNZrtjHIuKm2NGiSoeYHu4Kb1Vaa7sXbaB9aHqC182lVdVBF-q3qbmnEa/s1600/gas5.jpg" /></span></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: 21.3pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: 21.3pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar 2.4 Speaker</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">E.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Amplifier PAM8403<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Amplifier PAM8403 adalah chip digital amplifier stereo (dua output suara Left dan Right) yang mempunyai ukuran sangat kecil, menghasilkan suara high-fidelity (HiFi) dengan output 3W+3W pada dua speaker alias stereo. Merupakan sebuah penguat kelas D. Juga dilengkapi dengan potensiometer untuk mengatur volumenya.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjvxL1YwSb4M3YLLG0G8Cm9nMFezWsflS8nxJlENwdfcZm14_OCMg1yJGEdlYeQRQlOWFVC9tCD9xSNyjSmMqDr73Fd5RZtHRcfgxuE1gaXTOnWNUbvo-UxrtodsJmcEVWMfU0b6nSAz9KU/s1600/gas6.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="411" data-original-width="547" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjvxL1YwSb4M3YLLG0G8Cm9nMFezWsflS8nxJlENwdfcZm14_OCMg1yJGEdlYeQRQlOWFVC9tCD9xSNyjSmMqDr73Fd5RZtHRcfgxuE1gaXTOnWNUbvo-UxrtodsJmcEVWMfU0b6nSAz9KU/s200/gas6.jpg" width="200" /></span></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: 21.3pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar 2.5 </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Amplifier PAM8403</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Spesifikasi:<br /> Tegangan kerja: 2.5 – 5V DC / USB Power (Toleransi maksimal 6V)<br /> Output : 3W x 2 channel/speaker<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">F.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Dot Matriks<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Dot Matriks<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> </b></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">adalah modul display yang menggunakan kumpulan-kumpulan LED yang di rangkai menjadi kesauan dengan 8 baris dan 8 kolom. Modul ini dikontrol menggunakan IC max7219 sebagai komponen dricer utamanya. Cara pengoperasian modul ini yaitu dengan cara multiplexing atau multiplexed display. Tegangan operasi mornmal yaitu pada tegangan 5V, sehingga dapat langsung dihubungkan ke mikrokontroller tanpa perlu ada tambahan komponen.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Tipe dari dot matri</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">ks</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> ada 2 jenis yaitu common cathoda dan common anoda, ini sama halnya dengan 7 segment.</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaVN6IBJYPp7bTfauWHWYotEok-K1NohhsZGctLT7LiWkyyN9UBSOzJKbgEZedLJJybAbN6zzrz4pS1ppP4-Hsu4_6vPaLCS5oXhvKvRLtcwvB5-9ik4qTfXzfPNxEV_ArZW_RnANLv67P/s1600/gas7.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="320" data-original-width="320" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaVN6IBJYPp7bTfauWHWYotEok-K1NohhsZGctLT7LiWkyyN9UBSOzJKbgEZedLJJybAbN6zzrz4pS1ppP4-Hsu4_6vPaLCS5oXhvKvRLtcwvB5-9ik4qTfXzfPNxEV_ArZW_RnANLv67P/s200/gas7.jpg" width="200" /></span></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">2</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt;">.</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">6</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Dot Matriks<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">G.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Lampu Pilot<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="background: white; color: #333333; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pilot Lamp / Lampu Indikator untuk penanda di Panel Listrik</span><span style="color: #333333; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /> <span style="background: white;">Dengan tegangan kerja : 110V-220VAC (tersedia juga untuk tegangan 12-48VAC/DC)<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="background: white; color: #333333; font-size: 12.0pt;">Lampu Merah : diguna</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: #333333; font-size: 12.0pt;">k</span><span style="background: white; color: #333333; font-size: 12.0pt;">an untuk saat kondisi bahaya<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: #333333; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Lampu jingga : digunakan untuk saat kondisi waspada<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: #333333; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Lampu hijau : digunakan untuk saat kondisi aman<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgousrY9kSMWvH1LIOk6mbYfqwrf1QUW965n4PEOQPvziNSjOIV9HgdE1bEULWZtqY_WjiZPefFz4tYLn1eHbw7Aj6S5MM70uz42o6el4vNJ2nMGqLfOIzBEBR_rTiYmK7kuDbcU1nFqand/s1600/gas8.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="148" data-original-width="196" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgousrY9kSMWvH1LIOk6mbYfqwrf1QUW965n4PEOQPvziNSjOIV9HgdE1bEULWZtqY_WjiZPefFz4tYLn1eHbw7Aj6S5MM70uz42o6el4vNJ2nMGqLfOIzBEBR_rTiYmK7kuDbcU1nFqand/s1600/gas8.png" /></span></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Gambar </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">2</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">7</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Lampu Pilot</span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">H.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensor mq 135<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensor MQ-135 adalah sensor yang memonitor kualitas udara untuk mendeteksi gas amonia (NH3), natrium-(di)oksida (NOx), alkohol / ethanol (C2H5OH),  benzena (C6H6), karbondioksida (CO2), gas belerang / sulfur-hidroksida (H2S) dan asap / gas-gas lainnya di udara. Sensor ini melaporkan hasil deteksi kualitas udara berupa perubahan nilai resistensi analog di pin keluarannya. Pin keluaran ini bisa disambungkan dengan pin </span><span class="a"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">ADC (analog-to-digital converter) di mikrokontroler / pin analog input Arduino dengan menambahkan satu buah resistor saja (berfungsi sebagai pembagi tegangan / voltage divider).<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZOicxp79ehAMTi-mqnjeTWcBfJ5GReKuGW8jUxhf4Wyz3ESKutxJoVerVF-a-UrkRSrDHZTBWe3KA1t5Jfb5UT2jiLvEVrGgaeChJ8aSGvOJ2SD2QxJLjRVu7bnIblUpoFGBJ8zjcJN3o/s1600/gas9.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="228" data-original-width="259" height="176" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZOicxp79ehAMTi-mqnjeTWcBfJ5GReKuGW8jUxhf4Wyz3ESKutxJoVerVF-a-UrkRSrDHZTBWe3KA1t5Jfb5UT2jiLvEVrGgaeChJ8aSGvOJ2SD2QxJLjRVu7bnIblUpoFGBJ8zjcJN3o/s200/gas9.png" width="200" /></span></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.8</span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensor MQ-135<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Spesifikasi <o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sumber catu daya menggunakan tegangan 5 Volt. 2.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Menggunakan ADC dengan resolusi 10 bit. 3.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Tersedia 1 jalur output kendali ON/OFF. 4.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Pin Input/Output kompatibel dengan level tegangan TTL dan CMOS. 5.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Dilengkapi dengan antarmuka UART TTL dan I2C. 6.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Signal instruksi indikator output; 7.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Output Ganda sinyal (output analog, dan output tingkat TTL); 8.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">TTL output sinyal yang valid rendah; (output sinyal cahaya rendah, yang dapat diakses mikrokontroler IO port) 9.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Analog Output dengan meningkatnya konsentrasi, semakin tinggi konsentrasi, semakin tinggi tegangan; 10.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Memiliki umur panjang dan stabilitas handal; 11.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 70.9pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">karakteristik pemulihan respon cepat. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">I.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">       </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensor mq 7<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensor mq 7</span></b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"> merupakan sensor gas yang digunakan dalam peralatan untuk mendeteksi gas karbon monoksida (CO) dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, industri, atau mobil. Fitur dari sensor gas MQ7 ini adalah mempunyai sensitivitas yang tinggi terhadap karbon monoksida (CO), stabil, dan berumur panjang. Sensor ini menggunakan catu daya heater : 5V AC/DC dan menggunakan catu daya rangkaian : 5VDC, jarak pengukuran : 20 - 2000ppm untuk ampu mengukur gas karbon monoksida.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjJpQV1IlAskM7Xc2PxrwLp3cyil4digXgHWwEzr0wzF5Y3iHhRJT1i3wG59PpyMmjBCwfHddAUKn3Bmltz7DuTGcMg6g5kMOSdB0rgc7nE-o8RDxfxB3hmXUJ7cttxVNApzaSIZlPrOjj/s1600/gas10.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="500" data-original-width="500" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjJpQV1IlAskM7Xc2PxrwLp3cyil4digXgHWwEzr0wzF5Y3iHhRJT1i3wG59PpyMmjBCwfHddAUKn3Bmltz7DuTGcMg6g5kMOSdB0rgc7nE-o8RDxfxB3hmXUJ7cttxVNApzaSIZlPrOjj/s200/gas10.jpg" width="200" /></span></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 18.0pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.9</span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensor MQ-7<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Spesifikasi <o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tegangan kerja : 5 VDC.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Target gas : karbon monoksida (CO).<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><i><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Range</span></i><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"> deteksi : 20 - 2000 ppm.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Antarmuka : <o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level2 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 72.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">o<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">UART TTL : 38400 bps, 8-bit data, 1-bit stop, <i>no parity</i>, <i>no flow control</i>.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level2 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 72.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">o<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">I2C : dapat di-<i>cascade</i> hingga 8 buah modul dalam satu jalur komunikasi.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Menggunakan ADC 10-bit untuk konversi data analog dari sensor.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Memiliki <i>output</i> berupa data digital dengan nilai 0 - 1023 (hasil konversi ADC).<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Terdapat 1 buah <i>variable resistor</i> untuk pengaturan nilai <i>threshold</i> secara manual.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Disediakan beberapa <i>jumper</i> untuk konfigurasi <i>pull-up</i> I2C, resistor beban, serta <i>variable</i> resistor <i>threshold</i>.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Memiliki fitur kendali <i>on/off</i> dengan 2 mode kerja pilihan yaitu <i>hysterisis</i> dan <i>window</i>.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pin I/O yang kompatibel dengan <i>level</i> tegangan TTL dan CMOS.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Memiliki 2 buah LED sebagai indikator.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Dilengkapi dengan rangkaian EMI filter untuk mengurangi gangguan elektromagnetik.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-indent: -18pt;"> <b>J.</b>      <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Sensor mq 9</b><o:p></o:p></div> <o:p></o:p> <br /> <div style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;">      Sensor gas MQ-9 adalah suatu sensor yang digunakan untuk mengukur kualitas udara atau polusi udara menggunakan rangkaian mikrokontroler. Sensor MQ-9 ini sangat sensitif terhadap gas-gas polutan dan gas buang kendaraan bermotor. Material gas yang dideteksi oleh sensor gas MQ-9 adalah gas seperti Karbon Monoksida CO, CH4, LPG dan gas-gas berbahaya lainnya.<o:p></o:p></div> </div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 18.0pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhc-4T5n5KiQmS48wNyCIlMPJTt3I_KA6wJQZn19VxEw4uBdYxx96HGIxll-2aR4z7GHQ8krMAdk7-w5T-UNfU1oYrbK0HoLF5OcFYC9ugvb8Ae3-qsNmkdYAui5WJ2mIkBx7DLf7xbmpiV/s1600/gas11.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="238" data-original-width="282" height="168" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhc-4T5n5KiQmS48wNyCIlMPJTt3I_KA6wJQZn19VxEw4uBdYxx96HGIxll-2aR4z7GHQ8krMAdk7-w5T-UNfU1oYrbK0HoLF5OcFYC9ugvb8Ae3-qsNmkdYAui5WJ2mIkBx7DLf7xbmpiV/s200/gas11.png" width="200" /></span></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 18.0pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.10</span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensor MQ-9<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-add-space: auto; tab-stops: 63.8pt; text-align: justify;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Spesifikasi <o:p></o:p></span></b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensitivitas tinggi dengan area deteksi luas<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Long life<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Detection gas : CO, CH4, LPG<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Concentration : 10 - 10000 ppm <o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Circuit Voltage (Vc) : 5V<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Heating Voltage (Vh) High  : 5V<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Heating Voltage (Vh) Low  : 1.4V<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Heating Time Th (High) : 60s<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Heating Time Th (Low) : 90s<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Load Resistence (RL): Adjustable<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Heater resistance (Rh) : 33 ohm<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Heater Consumption : <340mW<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensing resistance : 2K ohm - 20K ohm (pada 100ppm CO)<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Slope : >=5<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo8; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt left 63.8pt 3.0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0cm;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Preheat time : >48 jam<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">K.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Relay <o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background: white; color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Relay pada dasarnya adalah sakelar yang membuka dan menutupnya ( open dan closenya) dengan tenaga listrik melalui coil relay yang terdapat di dalamnya. Pada awalnya sebuah relay di anggap memiliki coil/lilitan tembaga/cooper yang melilit pada sebatang logam, pada saat coil di beri masukan arus/ tegangan listrik/elektrik maka coil akan membuat medan elektromagnetik yang mempengaruhi batang logam di dalam lingkarannya tersebut untuk menjadikannya sebuah magnet. </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_zTJQ05G1JxwtfCp8poS3P5BvElVlIDg6r6AM_niUgpNLSNvk6_x9MwXbry5EH5sd_1u5Z_lgaBC8R-ycwLogrLa2GVkZldsIqHBKkbSLPGawumjSx_6rF5raziMoPEtnzZHojV1eVPIg/s1600/gas12.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="529" data-original-width="650" height="162" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_zTJQ05G1JxwtfCp8poS3P5BvElVlIDg6r6AM_niUgpNLSNvk6_x9MwXbry5EH5sd_1u5Z_lgaBC8R-ycwLogrLa2GVkZldsIqHBKkbSLPGawumjSx_6rF5raziMoPEtnzZHojV1eVPIg/s200/gas12.jpg" width="200" /></span></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 18.0pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.11 Relay </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">L.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Android<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Android adalah sistem operasi berbasis linux yang dirancang untuk perangkat bergerak layar sentuh seperti telepon pintar dan komputer tablet. App inventor merupakan aplikasi web yang memungkinkan pengguna untuk memprogram komputer untuk menciptakan aplikasi perangkat lunak bagi sistem operasi android<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxhyphenhyphenO_rYOiD2ApAxhUrc0fQ9YP7N0wuv7n0_6ZA-jQGXeG9chaRmera56EAoryOuqhICthN6EuxzGBqdi2wQkp4dKH_VuJXozAzRM2T_kJWhuswWKtMvl9-XoK9XDqxepOtaLhzXYdXwYg/s1600/gas13.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="528" data-original-width="704" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxhyphenhyphenO_rYOiD2ApAxhUrc0fQ9YP7N0wuv7n0_6ZA-jQGXeG9chaRmera56EAoryOuqhICthN6EuxzGBqdi2wQkp4dKH_VuJXozAzRM2T_kJWhuswWKtMvl9-XoK9XDqxepOtaLhzXYdXwYg/s200/gas13.jpg" width="200" /></span></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 18.0pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 18.0pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.12 Android </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">III.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">             </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">PERANCANGAN ALAT<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">PERANGKATAN KERAS DAN RANGKAIAN ELEKTRONIK<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="color: black; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Adapun perangkat keras yang digunakan pada pembuatan alat ini adalah:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">ARM NUC 120</span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">DFPlayer</span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Bluetooth HC-05</span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Speaker</span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Amplifier PAM8403</span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Dot Matriks</span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Lampu Pilot</span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensor mq 135</span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensor mq 7</span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">10.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Sensor mq 9</span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">11.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Relay </span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level3 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">12.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Android</span></b><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">B.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">BLOK DIAGRAM DAN DIAGRAM ALIR<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="color: #323232; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Blok Diagram</span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: center;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjL8iBd4wjoX1JtodMXQOWn0aFL0lL_PSYSjqBM_1zuMbHwqaBZJaNzL2LBLBfF2tpgdI8awPp7TK4r6UIA4p5NNzd24Z6lM4A9mOc_qX7MJp78IFyz7MKf2u0nTgiXj9DEZobWd4fGxRvb/s1600/DB.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="444" data-original-width="809" height="175" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjL8iBd4wjoX1JtodMXQOWn0aFL0lL_PSYSjqBM_1zuMbHwqaBZJaNzL2LBLBfF2tpgdI8awPp7TK4r6UIA4p5NNzd24Z6lM4A9mOc_qX7MJp78IFyz7MKf2u0nTgiXj9DEZobWd4fGxRvb/s320/DB.PNG" width="320" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.1 </span><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Blok Diagram<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Diagram Alir</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivdJ_luk4GxI1-SdwBRZjEGNOY5e3LAZuzRXlGElaz4nhBA0X5Bvt_AGPCsFcmeUwp2w5rXKziwFN3vATMG1rpYXUSTCKi4HIjVkQFOLB6liCE_wgEfZP_UCvnU-pWns9wFatMldVe9Xxf/s1600/Diagram+Alir.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="674" data-original-width="511" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivdJ_luk4GxI1-SdwBRZjEGNOY5e3LAZuzRXlGElaz4nhBA0X5Bvt_AGPCsFcmeUwp2w5rXKziwFN3vATMG1rpYXUSTCKi4HIjVkQFOLB6liCE_wgEfZP_UCvnU-pWns9wFatMldVe9Xxf/s320/Diagram+Alir.PNG" width="242" /></a></span></span></div> <br /> <br /> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.2 </span><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Diagram Alir</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="color: #323232; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 72.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo8; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">C.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">GAMBAR RANGKAIAN DAN DIAGRAM PENGAWATAN</span></b></span><br /> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOdNpAPlmLBBpxlErrHjrM5AyWEv4ec19hPM4Q5RWum4zCF9xx7uNPFJZczt05L-rDnN8H4uy9XilC2lzbxQpCRvojqwAxuLrLcdhH07BRnx1q5U5sEouwCdJGmb6-G5jzMUeenAdPwxVf/s1600/skematik.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="815" data-original-width="1014" height="257" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOdNpAPlmLBBpxlErrHjrM5AyWEv4ec19hPM4Q5RWum4zCF9xx7uNPFJZczt05L-rDnN8H4uy9XilC2lzbxQpCRvojqwAxuLrLcdhH07BRnx1q5U5sEouwCdJGmb6-G5jzMUeenAdPwxVf/s320/skematik.png" width="320" /></a></div> <br /></div> </div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.3 </span><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar Rangkaian<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: center;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJM7bQNc9znLSmAcDHLDSaRl870fArJpVs-hNAo7zEhy4oOLbZFn9ET-gkxZ28utX_cqu9rAHKI6K7JC0AkdBQ0Uqt6GgUH_gokbPwaFk2_2WyLOZhbs7rXiWz0RI8L_B-XCeB3_PFSqUC/s1600/pengawatan+keseluruhan.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1132" data-original-width="1600" height="226" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJM7bQNc9znLSmAcDHLDSaRl870fArJpVs-hNAo7zEhy4oOLbZFn9ET-gkxZ28utX_cqu9rAHKI6K7JC0AkdBQ0Uqt6GgUH_gokbPwaFk2_2WyLOZhbs7rXiWz0RI8L_B-XCeB3_PFSqUC/s320/pengawatan+keseluruhan.jpg" width="320" /></a></div> </div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.4 </span><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Diagram Pengawatan Keseluruhan<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="color: #323232; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSv8rMtby6Aq4VUfI-ifl5IwGq3yiI-B5qN7Z3TMEDGv3P4Z4Le01GkiAvGXDvVgZKNuOQq1mvzAfVilPrk0KIu60_jfBrWTqlWx3pzOhDKCpONh35T08M1-iRZKJSGJFI2LGZNJDy05iB/s1600/pengawatan+dalam.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1132" data-original-width="1600" height="226" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSv8rMtby6Aq4VUfI-ifl5IwGq3yiI-B5qN7Z3TMEDGv3P4Z4Le01GkiAvGXDvVgZKNuOQq1mvzAfVilPrk0KIu60_jfBrWTqlWx3pzOhDKCpONh35T08M1-iRZKJSGJFI2LGZNJDy05iB/s320/pengawatan+dalam.jpg" width="320" /></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.5 </span><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Diagram Pengawatan Dalam<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="color: #323232; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: center;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgibgC7pJFMmGI5Wdk3pkne2fMDiEemlWwMW6pihZYMHQNEUp26ad8U2FOm3_fZYm4mNbeZaPFU6ubjPK87bPK1QDK7HBrIcKSzqfFCFW2IgnHHBNiCd9GjWfnjinvaWxkfjh177Er3IXuh/s1600/pengawatan+luar.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="1132" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgibgC7pJFMmGI5Wdk3pkne2fMDiEemlWwMW6pihZYMHQNEUp26ad8U2FOm3_fZYm4mNbeZaPFU6ubjPK87bPK1QDK7HBrIcKSzqfFCFW2IgnHHBNiCd9GjWfnjinvaWxkfjh177Er3IXuh/s320/pengawatan+luar.jpg" width="226" /></a></div> </div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gambar </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.6 </span><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Diagram Pengawatan Luar<o:p></o:p></span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo8; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">D.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">    </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">CARA KERJA ALAT<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="color: #323232; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Ketika terdapat gas beracun seperti CO, CO2, dan Sulfur di sekitar sensor, maka sensor akan mendeteksi bahwa terdapat gas beracun di kawasan gunung berapi. Kemudian speaker dan lampu akan nyala serta dot matriks akan menampilkan teks sesuai dengan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>kepekatan gas dan hasil pengukuran akan ditampilkan di aplikasi android.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 72.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36.0pt;"> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-indent: -36.0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">IV.</span></b><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">             <b>HASIL DAN PENGUJIAN ALAT</b><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 7.1pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 14.2pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengujian alat bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah modul lampu lalu lintas ini dapat bekerja atau  tidak. Pada perancangan alat “Sistem Peringatan Dini Kandungan Gas Berbahaya  Pada Lokasi Gunung Aktif“</span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"> <span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.    Mengupload program ke alat yang dibuat, apakah sudah sesuai dengan yang diinginkan atau belum.</span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 21.3pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"> <span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: -14.15pt;">2.    Menguji alat sesuai cara kerja</span></div> </div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"> <pre style="background: white; color: #333333; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-left: 1cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;"><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 24px;"> </span></pre> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -36.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">V.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">                </span></span></span></b><!--[endif]--><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">KESIMPULAN<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Setelah melakukan percobaan, pengambilan data, dan penganalisaan terhadap data yang telah didapat pada proyek ini, maka didapatkan kesimpulan yaitu sebagai berikut:<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level3 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Alat ini be</span><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">rfungsi sebagai pencegah terjadinya keracunan gas pada pengunjung di Kawasan gunung berapi</span><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level3 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;">      </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="EN-US" style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Sistem informasi ini sangat berguna untuk pengunjung maupun petugas dalam pemberitahuan dan antisipasi jika terdapat gas beracun</span><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 108.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 54.0pt; mso-add-space: auto;"> <b><span style="color: #323232; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">REFFERENSI<o:p></o:p></span></b><br /> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <!--[if supportFields]><b><span style='font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:#323232;mso-fareast-language:IN'><span style='mso-element:field-begin; mso-field-lock:yes'></span>ADDIN Mendeley Bibliography CSL_BIBLIOGRAPHY <span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span></span></b><![endif]--><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">[1] A. Kasim and N. Paramyta IS, “Penggilingan Ikan Mikrokontroler DT-ARM NUC 120.”<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">[2] A. S. Mannaf, F. A. Setyaningsih, and I. Ruslianto, “Purwarupa Sistem Deteksi dan Pengurangan Kadar CO,CO2 dan NO2 Berbasis Mikrokontroler,” vol. 04, no. 3, pp. 2–9, 2016.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">[3] I. U. V Simanjuntak and A. Suhendar, “Rancang Bangun Running Text P10 16x32 Berbasis Arduino Uno Dengan Komunikasi Sms ( SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE ),” vol. IV, no. 2, pp. 116–124, 2018.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">[4] H. Y. Fauziah, A. I. Sukowati, and I. Purwanto, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Absensi Mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Cendekia ( STTC ) Berbasis Radio Frequency Identification ( RFID ),” no. November, pp. 1–2, 2017.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">[5] H. A. Ya’kut, A. Y. P.W, and H. A. D, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengukur Gas Karbon Monoksida (CO) Menggunakan Sensor MQ-7 Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega 16A,” pp. 1–5.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-left: 14.2pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -14.2pt;"> <span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">[6] D. Akhwandi and A. Yudhana, “Sistem Penyegaran Ruangan dari Asap Rokok dan Gas LPG Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega 8535,” vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 27–35, 2017.</span><span style="font-family: "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"> <!--[if supportFields]><b><span style='font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:#323232;mso-ansi-language:IN;mso-fareast-language:IN;mso-bidi-language: AR-SA'><span style='mso-element:field-end'></span></span></b><![endif]--> <b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></b><b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></b> <b><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">LAMPIRAN</span></b></span><br /> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">1. PPT, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YE-gGzl8BKihwtVaQpeia403J9og288l/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">2. Jurnal, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ooc3FRrZyMy0i55n8lH92Gb8tS0f0QNU/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">3. Program Pdf,<a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/17nQxz7OHvLE-Pi1pmFFttyhE8g9uZpxp/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank"> </a></span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/17nQxz7OHvLE-Pi1pmFFttyhE8g9uZpxp/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">4. Program, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Mxh8EpaLcgL9CgxCZcgBvAtohK99zJmF/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">5. Pengawatan Keseluruhan, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/10lipsY2fOQ6LDmgPXpibCA58bIZ8Af9T/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">6. Pengawatan Dalam, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Fxp7RARtJbGFcX_APGnNqRtvYy4gaHT5/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">7. Pengawatan Luar, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1eR94BzKRmB7lubOgbOwFhSQCOb8xtfBa/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;">8. Diagram Alir</span><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;">,<a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/18peiubXh6p2QZHqdUZxZ53FoVLhx1i0c/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank"> klik disini</a></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">9. Diagram Blok, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: #999999; text-decoration-line: none;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1CrSxufJBemhuad3miLzPl17T2cc1aRCP/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 13.5pt; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">10. Diagram Rangkaian, </span><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1LkK4xB2PY9j1CwnsJ4qvKNQ4QKEFtKub/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">11. Aplikasi Android, <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xY-TCtGWJ9IAlB5_fD3lRapMPYwPh_9-/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span class="MsoHyperlink"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">12. Library program, <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1O26HFfpxuxfy6lPOgEpAKXQwTooDB8lX/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank">klik disini</a></span></span></span><br /> <b style="background-color: transparent; font-family: times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="color: #323232; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span></b> <b style="background-color: transparent; font-family: times, "times new roman", serif;"><span style="color: #323232; font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;">BIODATA</span></b></div> </div> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span> <br /> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUPgj68EUSbST3ePtJ5wLIrrlF1G0LUjgjfVHb485EPJiB3Dtr6ANz_CQ6r-T6HnP4U4RHj_2dKh82HhluyuloXJrLl7lMDCv-HrUEKhA0Gb0FE45E6HXKSsqspWfGXvGcFYD9Y1i6f2vE/s1600/gas21.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="907" data-original-width="605" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUPgj68EUSbST3ePtJ5wLIrrlF1G0LUjgjfVHb485EPJiB3Dtr6ANz_CQ6r-T6HnP4U4RHj_2dKh82HhluyuloXJrLl7lMDCv-HrUEKhA0Gb0FE45E6HXKSsqspWfGXvGcFYD9Y1i6f2vE/s200/gas21.jpg" width="133" /></span></a><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Nama penulis </span><span style="color: #323232; font-size: 12.0pt;">Bahruddin Adi Santiko</span><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">. Penulis dilahirkan di kabupaten Blora tanggal 28 April 1998. Penulis telah menempuh pendidikan formal </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">di <span style="color: #323232; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Tk Tunas Rimba 2 Cabak, SDN 2 Jiken, SMP N 1 Blora, </span><span style="color: black;">dan</span><span style="color: #323232; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> SMA N 1 Blora</span><span style="color: black;">. Tahun 2016 penulis telah menyelesaikan pendidikan SMA. Pada tahun 2016 penulis mengikuti seleksi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3) dan diterima menjadi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3) di kampus Politeknik Negeri Semarang (Polines) dengan Program Studi D3 Teknik Elektronika, Jurusan Teknik Elektro. Penulis terdaftar dengan NIM 3.32.16.2.05. Apabila ada kritik, saran, dan pertanyaan mengenai penelitian ini, bisa menghubungi penulis melalui email: </span></span><a href="mailto:bahruddinadisantiko@gmail.com" style="font-size: 12pt;">bahruddinadisantiko@gmail.com</a></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3lgKwMgOQeydbJrrs9uqOhaAzeS4zzBoPSISgEaUoLTpNYwu3ZBCb1aUomQ8gu5pBqROy3vvgcxZcpdtOgjqTWbx3zE5DCYs4kTCgLKgtkN3QmpEFqtTzP5i5o6m00MANn3R2EqdtEtJ8/s1600/gas22.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="720" data-original-width="960" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3lgKwMgOQeydbJrrs9uqOhaAzeS4zzBoPSISgEaUoLTpNYwu3ZBCb1aUomQ8gu5pBqROy3vvgcxZcpdtOgjqTWbx3zE5DCYs4kTCgLKgtkN3QmpEFqtTzP5i5o6m00MANn3R2EqdtEtJ8/s200/gas22.jpg" width="200" /></span></a><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Nama penulis Eni Susilowati. Penulis dilahirkan di kabupaten Sragen tanggal 24 Juni 1998. Penulis telah menempuh pendidikan formal </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">di TK Sambirejo 2, SD N Sambirejo 03, <span style="color: black;">SMP N 01 Plupuh, dan SMA N 01 Gemolong. Tahun 2016 penulis telah menyelesaikan pendidikan SMA. Pada tahun 2016 penulis mengikuti seleksi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3) dan diterima menjadi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3) di kampus Politeknik Negeri Semarang (Polines) dengan Program Studi D3 Teknik Elektronika, Jurusan Teknik Elektro. Penulis terdaftar dengan NIM 3.32.16.2.06. Apabila ada kritik, saran, dan pertanyaan mengenai penelitian ini, bisa menghubungi penulis melalui email: </span></span><a href="mailto:enisusilowati0698@gmail.com" style="font-size: 12pt;">enisusilowati0698@gmail.com</a></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"> <span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCNKRiZoQVY9RMvWVN0vdoaWag6a6ly6dGY19UjbqXP7Alm0UARHYWQlD89g3l6tVHhNq0gWW8P9mBDbk0tAiP404rgzMhMiDDtOdwaO9us8pHkhhNdoPAfPFGIrgEKcKt0nXUAbha8nAC/s1600/gas23.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1068" data-original-width="707" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCNKRiZoQVY9RMvWVN0vdoaWag6a6ly6dGY19UjbqXP7Alm0UARHYWQlD89g3l6tVHhNq0gWW8P9mBDbk0tAiP404rgzMhMiDDtOdwaO9us8pHkhhNdoPAfPFGIrgEKcKt0nXUAbha8nAC/s200/gas23.jpg" width="131" /></span></a><span style="font-family: "times" , "times new roman" , serif;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12.0pt;">Nama penulis Moch. Fadhli Hidayat. Penulis dilahirkan di </span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Tasikmalaya tanggal 08 Desember 1996. Penulis telah menempuh pendidikan formal di TK N Manonjaya, SD N 01 Manonjaya, SMP N 01 Manonjaya, dan SMK N Manonjaya. Tahun 2015 <span style="color: black;">penulis telah menyelesaikan pendidikan SMK. Pada tahun 2016 penulis mengikuti seleksi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3) dan diterima menjadi mahasiswa baru diploma (D3) di kampus Politeknik Negeri Semarang (Polines) dengan Program Studi D3 Teknik Elektronika, Jurusan Teknik Elektro. Penulis terdaftar dengan NIM 3.32.16.2.16. Apabila ada kritik, saran, dan pertanyaan mengenai penelitian ini, bisa menghubungi penulis melalui email: </span></span><a href="mailto:mochfadhlihidayat@gmail.com" style="font-size: 12pt;">mochfadhlihidayat@gmail.com</a></span></div> <br />

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